fai 4.0.5: dracut boot ends with kernel panic
Thilo Uttendorfer
tuttendorfer at linux-ag.com
Thu Jan 24 11:58:38 CET 2013
Am Donnerstag 24 Januar 2013 11:22:49 schrieb Thomas Lange:
> >>> I'm trying to use dracut in FAI 4.0.5 on a wheezy 64bits server,
> >>> and the initial boot on nfsroot quickly goes into kernel panic:
> >>>
> >>> [ 11.578824] dracut: Mounted root filesystem
> >>> a.b.c.d:/srv/fai/wheezy/nfsroot-amd64 [ 11.581213] aufs: module
> >>> is from the staging directory, the quality is unknown, you have
> >>> been warned [ 11.582117] aufs 3.2-20120827
> >>> warning: can't open /etc/fstab: No such file or directory
> >>> [ 12.010629] aufs test_add:261:mount[366]: uid/gid/perm
> >>> /live/image 65534/65534/0755, 0/0/01777 [ 12.015811] type=1702
> >>> audit(1358959337.356:2): op=follow_link action=denied pid=371
> >>> comm="ls" path="/sysroot/initrd.img" dev="aufs" ino=149 [
> >>> 12.015995] type=1702 audit(1358959337.356:2): op=follow_link
> >>> action=denied pid=371 comm="ls" path="/sysroot/vmlinuz" dev="aufs"
> >>> ino=165 /init: 42://lib/dracut/hooks/pre-pivot/50mount-usr.sh:
> >>> cannot open /sysroot/etc/fstab: No such file [ 12.260523] dracut:
> >>> Switching root
> >>> pcbind: rpcbind terminating on signal. Restart with "rpcbind -u"
> >>> switch_root: failed to execute /sbin/init: Not a directory
> >>> [ 12.262090] Kernel panic - not syncing: attempting to kill init!
>
> I just ran into the same problem, when I tried an installation from an
> newly installed machine running wheezy. The problem is, that nfsv4 is
> not configured properly in your setup (and mine) and therefore the
> install client (and dracut) cannot mount the nfsroot.
>
> A line in /etc/exports is missing that contains an entry including
> fsid=0. I just added this line to my /etc/exports, created an empty
> directory /srv/nfs4 and called exportfs -ra.
>
> /srv/nfs4 1.2.3.4/28(rw,sync,fsid=0,crossmnt,no_subtree_check)
>
> That did the trick.
>
> P.S.:
> I did not manage to disable nfsv4 on the install server, because it's
> not sufficient to edit RPCMOUNTDOPTS in
> /etc/default/nfs-kernel-server. A client still mounts via nfs4.
Not 100% sure if I had the same problem (I'm running FAI 4.0 on Ubuntu), but I
think I solved it by setting
romountopt="-o vers=3"
in fai.conf.
Thilo
--
Thilo Uttendorfer
Linux Information Systems AG
Putzbrunner Str. 71, 81739 München
Fon: +49 89 993412-11, Fax: +49 89 993412-99
tuttendorfer at linux-ag.com, http://www.linux-ag.com
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